Sunday, September 25, 2011

Sympramol




Sympramol may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Sympramol



Opipramol

Opipramol dihydrochloride (a derivative of Opipramol) is reported as an ingredient of Sympramol in the following countries:


  • Poland

International Drug Name Search

Saturday, September 24, 2011

Zidoval




Zidoval may be available in the countries listed below.


UK matches:

  • Zidoval (SPC)

Ingredient matches for Zidoval



Metronidazole

Metronidazole is reported as an ingredient of Zidoval in the following countries:


  • Australia

  • Denmark

  • Finland

  • Israel

  • Italy

  • Norway

  • Spain

  • Sweden

  • United Kingdom

International Drug Name Search

Glossary

SPC Summary of Product Characteristics (UK)

Click for further information on drug naming conventions and International Nonproprietary Names.

Friday, September 23, 2011

Lethanal




Lethanal may be available in the countries listed below.


In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.

Ingredient matches for Lethanal



Pentobarbital

Pentobarbital sodium salt (a derivative of Pentobarbital) is reported as an ingredient of Lethanal in the following countries:


  • Netherlands

International Drug Name Search

Monday, September 19, 2011

PMS-Methylphenidate




PMS-Methylphenidate may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for PMS-Methylphenidate



Methylphenidate

Methylphenidate hydrochloride (a derivative of Methylphenidate) is reported as an ingredient of PMS-Methylphenidate in the following countries:


  • Canada

International Drug Name Search

Saturday, September 17, 2011

Ditropan Syrup



Pronunciation: OX-i-BUE-ti-nin
Generic Name: Oxybutynin
Brand Name: Generic only. No brands available.


Ditropan Syrup is used for:

Relieving symptoms of bladder problems (urinary urgency, frequency, or leakage; loss of bladder control; and painful urination) in certain patients. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.


Ditropan Syrup is an anticholinergic. It works by relaxing muscles in the bladder.


Do NOT use Ditropan Syrup if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Ditropan Syrup

  • you have bladder blockage or are unable to urinate

  • you have certain stomach or bowel problems (eg, blockage, decreased muscle movement)

  • you have uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma

  • you are taking a solid oral potassium product (eg, tablet)

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Ditropan Syrup:


Some medical conditions may interact with Ditropan Syrup. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have trouble urinating or very poor health

  • if you have a history of heart problems (eg, heart failure, fast or irregular heartbeat), high blood pressure, nervous system problems, liver or kidney problems, myasthenia gravis, an enlarged prostate, an overactive thyroid, esophagus problems (eg, reflux disease, inflammation, narrowing), stomach or bowel problems (eg, colitis, inflammation, constipation), or a hiatal hernia

  • if you have a history of glaucoma or increased pressure in the eyes, or if you are at risk of glaucoma (eg, family history of glaucoma)

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Ditropan Syrup. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:


  • Bisphosphonates (eg, alendronate) because the risk of irritation of the esophagus may be increased

  • Other anticholinergic medicines (eg, scopolamine), azole antifungals (eg, ketoconazole), or macrolide antibiotics (eg, erythromycin) because they may increase the risk of Ditropan Syrup's side effects

  • Solid oral potassium products (eg, tablets) because the risk of stomach or bowel irritation may be increased by Ditropan Syrup

  • Phenothiazines (eg, chlorpromazine) because their effectiveness may be decreased by Ditropan Syrup and they may increase the risk of Ditropan Syrup's side effects

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Ditropan Syrup may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Ditropan Syrup:


Use Ditropan Syrup as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Take Ditropan Syrup by mouth with or without food.

  • Use a measuring device marked for medicine dosing. Ask your pharmacist for help if you are unsure of how to measure your dose.

  • Take Ditropan Syrup on a regular schedule to get the most benefit from it. Taking Ditropan Syrup at the same time each day will help you remember to take it.

  • Continue to take Ditropan Syrup even if you feel well. Do not miss any doses.

  • If you miss a dose of Ditropan Syrup, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not take 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Ditropan Syrup.



Important safety information:


  • Ditropan Syrup may cause drowsiness, dizziness, or blurred vision. These effects may be worse if you take it with alcohol or certain medicines. Use Ditropan Syrup with caution. Do not drive or perform other possibly unsafe tasks until you know how you react to it.

  • Check with your doctor before you drink alcohol or use medicines that may cause drowsiness (eg, sleep aids, muscle relaxers) while you are using Ditropan Syrup; it may add to their effects. Ask your pharmacist if you have questions about which medicines may cause drowsiness.

  • Ditropan Syrup may cause decreased sweating. Do not become overheated in hot weather or while you are being active; heatstroke may occur. Contact your doctor if you have been exposed to high temperatures and you develop fever; flushing; hot, dry skin; severe or persistent headache; dizziness; sudden fatigue; fast heartbeat; seizures; or fainting.

  • Ditropan Syrup may cause dry mouth. To help relieve dry mouth, suck on sugarless hard candy or ice chips, chew sugarless gum, drink water, or use a saliva substitute. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions.

  • Ditropan Syrup may cause a serious side effect called angioedema. Contact your doctor at once if you develop swelling of the hands, face, lips, eyes, throat, or tongue; difficulty swallowing or breathing; or hoarseness.

  • Use Ditropan Syrup with caution in the ELDERLY; they may be more sensitive to its effects.

  • Ditropan Syrup should be used with extreme caution in CHILDREN younger than 5 years; safety and effectiveness in these children have not been confirmed.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: It is not known if Ditropan Syrup can cause harm to the fetus. If you become pregnant, contact your doctor. You will need to discuss the benefits and risks of using Ditropan Syrup while you are pregnant. It is not known if Ditropan Syrup is found in breast milk. If you are or will be breast-feeding while you use Ditropan Syrup, check with your doctor. Discuss any possible risks to your baby.


Possible side effects of Ditropan Syrup:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Blurred vision; constipation; diarrhea; dizziness; drowsiness; dry eyes, nose, skin, or mouth; headache; indigestion; nausea; stomach pain; taste changes; trouble sleeping.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty swallowing or breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, throat, or tongue; unusual hoarseness); confusion; difficult or painful urination; fast or irregular heartbeat; fever; hallucinations; mental or mood changes (eg, agitation); seizures; swelling of the hands, ankles, or feet; vision problems.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: Ditropan side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately. Symptoms may include coma; delirium; fever; flushing; hallucinations; inability to urinate; irregular heartbeat; paralysis; seizures; severe or persistent dizziness or headache; tremor; trouble breathing; vomiting.


Proper storage of Ditropan Syrup:

Store Ditropan Syrup at room temperature, between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C), in a tight container. Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Ditropan Syrup out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Ditropan Syrup, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Ditropan Syrup is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Ditropan Syrup. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Ditropan resources


  • Ditropan Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Ditropan Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • Ditropan Drug Interactions
  • Ditropan Support Group
  • 9 Reviews for Ditropan - Add your own review/rating


Compare Ditropan with other medications


  • Dysuria
  • Overactive Bladder
  • Urinary Incontinence

Tuesday, September 13, 2011

Valaciclovir Sandoz




Valaciclovir Sandoz may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Valaciclovir Sandoz



Valacyclovir

Valaciclovir hydrochloride (a derivative of Valaciclovir) is reported as an ingredient of Valaciclovir Sandoz in the following countries:


  • Estonia

  • Spain

  • Switzerland

International Drug Name Search

Monday, September 12, 2011

Dextran 70 6% in 0.9% Sodium Chloride


Generic Name: dextran, high molecular weight (DEX tran)

Brand Names: Dextran 70 6% in 0.9% Sodium Chloride, Dextran 70 6% in 5% Dextrose, Gentran 70, Hyskon


What is high-molecular weight dextran?

High-molecular weight dextran is a plasma volume expander derived from natural sources of sugar (glucose). It works by restoring blood plasma lost through severe bleeding.


Severe blood loss can decrease oxygen levels, which can lead to organ failure, brain damage, coma, and possibly death. Plasma is needed to circulate red blood cells that deliver oxygen throughout the body.

Dextran is used to treat hypovolemia (a decrease in the volume of circulating blood plasma), that can result from severe blood loss after surgery, injury, or other causes of bleeding.


Dextran is also used to expand the inside of the uterus, making it easier for a doctor to see with a scope during a diagnostic procedure called hysteroscopy.


Dextran may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about high-molecular weight dextran?


You should not be given this medication if you are allergic to dextran, or if you have severe kidney or heart disease.

If possible before you receive dextran, tell your doctor if you have a bleeding or blood clotting disorder, a blood cell disorder, heart disease or congestive heart failure, kidney disease, a stomach or intestinal disorder, pulmonary edema (fluid in the lungs), urination problems, a food or drug allergy, or if you are on a low-salt diet.


In an emergency situation, it may not be possible before you are treated to tell your caregivers about any health conditions you have or if you are pregnant or breast-feeding. However, make sure any doctor caring for you afterward knows that you have received this medication.


Tell your doctor about all other medications you use, especially a blood thinner, steroid medication, digoxin, or a diuretic.


What should I discuss with my health care provider before I receive high-molecular weight dextran?


You should not be given this medication if you are allergic to dextran, or if you have severe kidney or heart disease.

If you have certain conditions, you may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely receive this medication. If possible before you receive dextran, tell your doctor if you have:



  • a bleeding or blood clotting disorder;




  • a blood cell disorder such as thrombocytopenia (lack of platelets);




  • heart disease or congestive heart failure;




  • kidney disease;




  • a stomach or intestinal disorder;




  • pulmonary edema (fluid in the lungs);




  • urination problems not caused by hypovolemia;




  • a food or drug allergy; or




  • if you are on a low-salt diet.




FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether dextran is harmful to an unborn baby. If possible before you receive this medication, tell your doctor if you are pregnant. It is not known whether dextran passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Tell your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

In an emergency situation, it may not be possible before you are treated to tell your caregivers about any health conditions you have or if you are pregnant or breast-feeding. However, make sure any doctor caring for you afterward knows that you have received this medication.


How is high-molecular weight dextran given?


Dextran is given as an injection through a needle placed into a vein. For a hysteroscopy procedure, dextran is placed into the uterus using a small tube.


You will receive this injection in a clinic or hospital setting. A doctor, nurse, or other healthcare professional will give you this medication. Your breathing, blood pressure, oxygen levels, and other vital signs will be watched closely while you are receiving this medication.

To be sure dextran is helping your condition, your blood may need to be tested often. This will help your doctor determine how long to treat you with dextran.


What happens if I miss a dose?


Since dextran is given as needed by a healthcare professional, it is not likely that you will miss a dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have received too much of this medicine.

An overdose of dextran is not expected to produce life-threatening symptoms.


What should I avoid after receiving high-molecular weight dextran?


Follow your doctor's instructions about any restrictions on food, beverages, or activity after you are treated with dextran.


High-molecular weight dextran side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Tell your caregivers at once if you have a serious side effect such as:

  • wheezing or tight feeling in your chest;




  • urinating less than usual or not at all;




  • swelling in your hands or feet;




  • unusual bleeding, or any bleeding that will not stop;




  • feeling like you might pass out; or




  • burning, itching, swelling, or pain around the IV needle.



Less serious side effects may include:



  • nausea, vomiting, stomach pain;




  • joint pain;




  • stuffy nose;




  • mild itching; or




  • skin rash.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect high-molecular weight dextran?


Before you receive dextran, tell your doctor if you are also using:



  • a blood thinner such as warfarin (Coumadin);




  • steroids (prednisolone and others);




  • digoxin (digitalis, Lanoxin); or




  • a diuretic (water pill) such as amiloride (Midamor, Moduretic), spironolactone (Aldactone, Aldactazide), or triamterene (Dyrenium, Dyazide, Maxzide).



This list is not complete and there may be other drugs that can interact with dextran. Tell your doctor about all your prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Dextran 70 6% in 0.9% Sodium Chloride resources


  • Dextran 70 6% in 0.9% Sodium Chloride Drug Interactions
  • 0 Reviews for Dextran 70 6% in 0.9% Sodium Chloride - Add your own review/rating


  • Dextran 40 Monograph (AHFS DI)

  • Dextran 70 Monograph (AHFS DI)



Compare Dextran 70 6% in 0.9% Sodium Chloride with other medications


  • Bleeding Disorder


Where can I get more information?


  • Your doctor or pharmacist can provide more information about dextran.


Coridil




Coridil may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Coridil



Diltiazem

Diltiazem hydrochloride (a derivative of Diltiazem) is reported as an ingredient of Coridil in the following countries:


  • Switzerland

International Drug Name Search

Sunday, September 11, 2011

Minatuss




Minatuss may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Minatuss



Butamirate

Butamirate citrate (a derivative of Butamirate) is reported as an ingredient of Minatuss in the following countries:


  • Greece

International Drug Name Search

Saturday, September 10, 2011

dextroamphetamine and amphetamine


am-FET-a-meen a-SPAR-tate, am-FET-a-meen SUL-fate, dex-troe-am-FET-a-meen SAK-a-rate, dex-troe-am-FET-a-meen SUL-fate


Oral route(Tablet;Capsule, Extended Release)

Amphetamines have a high potential for abuse, and administration for prolonged periods of time may lead to drug dependence and must be avoided. Misuse of amphetamines may cause sudden death and serious cardiovascular adverse events .



Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Adderall

  • Adderall XR

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Tablet

  • Capsule, Extended Release

Therapeutic Class: CNS Stimulant


Chemical Class: Amphetamine


Uses For dextroamphetamine and amphetamine


Amphetamine and dextroamphetamine combination belongs to the group of medicines called central nervous system (CNS) stimulants. It is used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy (uncontrollable desire for sleep or sudden attacks of deep sleep) .


Amphetamine and dextroamphetamine combination increases attention and decreases restlessness in patients who are overactive, cannot concentrate for very long or are easily distracted, and have unstable emotions. It is also used as part of a total treatment program that also includes social, educational, and psychological treatment .


Amphetamine and dextroamphetamine combination may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor .


dextroamphetamine and amphetamine is available only with a doctor's prescription. Prescriptions cannot be refilled. A new prescription must be obtained from your doctor each time you or your child needs dextroamphetamine and amphetamine .


Before Using dextroamphetamine and amphetamine


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For dextroamphetamine and amphetamine, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to dextroamphetamine and amphetamine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine combination in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder below 3 years of age. Safety and efficacy have not been established .


Geriatric


Appropriate studies on the relationship of age to the effects of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine combination have not been performed in the geriatric population .


Pregnancy








Pregnancy CategoryExplanation
All TrimestersCAnimal studies have shown an adverse effect and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women OR no animal studies have been conducted and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women.

Breast Feeding


Studies in women breastfeeding have demonstrated harmful infant effects. An alternative to this medication should be prescribed or you should stop breastfeeding while using dextroamphetamine and amphetamine.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking dextroamphetamine and amphetamine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Using dextroamphetamine and amphetamine with any of the following medicines is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take.


  • Clorgyline

  • Furazolidone

  • Iproniazid

  • Isocarboxazid

  • Moclobemide

  • Nialamide

  • Pargyline

  • Phenelzine

  • Procarbazine

  • Rasagiline

  • Selegiline

  • Sibutramine

  • Toloxatone

  • Tranylcypromine

Using dextroamphetamine and amphetamine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Chlorpromazine

  • Citalopram

  • Furazolidone

  • Venlafaxine

Using dextroamphetamine and amphetamine with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Guanethidine

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of dextroamphetamine and amphetamine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Agitation, anxiety, or tension or

  • Arteriosclerosis (hardening of the arteries), severe or

  • Drug abuse or dependence, history of or

  • Glaucoma or

  • Heart disease or

  • High blood pressure, moderate to severe or

  • Overactive thyroid—dextroamphetamine and amphetamine should not be used in patients with these conditions .

  • Heart problems or defects or

  • High blood pressure, mild or

  • Mental illness (e.g., aggressive behavior, hostility, psychosis, mania, family history of suicide, bipolar illness, depression) or

  • Seizures, history of or

  • Thyroid problems—Use with caution. Serious side effects may occur .

  • Tourette's syndrome, history of or other tics—Children and their families should be checked by their doctor for this condition before taking dextroamphetamine and amphetamine .

Proper Use of dextroamphetamine and amphetamine


Take dextroamphetamine and amphetamine only as directed by your doctor. Do not take more or less of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than your doctor ordered. If too much is taken, it may become habit-forming (causing mental or physical dependence) .


If you think dextroamphetamine and amphetamine is not working properly after you have taken it for several weeks, do not increase the dose. Instead, check with your doctor .


dextroamphetamine and amphetamine should come with a Medication Guide. Read and follow these instructions carefully. Ask your doctor if you have any questions .


Swallow the extended-release capsule whole with water or other liquids. If you cannot swallow the extended-release capsule, you may open it and sprinkle the medicine into a small amount of applesauce. Stir this mixture well and swallow it right away without chewing. Do not store this mixture for future use. Do not crush or chew the medicine inside the capsule .


You may take the extended-release capsule with or without food .


Dosing


The dose of dextroamphetamine and amphetamine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of dextroamphetamine and amphetamine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For oral dosage form (tablets):
    • For attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder:
      • Adults and children 6 years of age and older—At first, 5 milligrams (mg) one to two times a day. Your doctor may increase your dose if needed.

      • Children 3 to 5 years of age—At first, 2.5 mg daily. Your doctor may increase your dose if needed.

      • Children younger than 3 years of age—Use is not recommended .


    • For narcolepsy:
      • Adults, teenagers, and children 12 years of age and older—At first, 10 mg daily. Your doctor may adjust your dose if needed.

      • Children 6 to 12 years of age—At first, 5 mg daily. Your doctor may increase your dose if needed.

      • Children younger than 6 years of age—Dose must be determined by your doctor .



  • For oral dosage form (extended-release capsules):
    • For attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder:
      • Adults—20 milligrams (mg) once a day in the morning.

      • Children and teenagers 6 to 17 years of age—At first, 10 milligrams (mg) once a day in the morning. Your doctor may adjust your dose if needed.

      • Children younger than 6 years of age—Dose must be determined by your doctor .



Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of dextroamphetamine and amphetamine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.


Storage


Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.


Keep out of the reach of children.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.


Precautions While Using dextroamphetamine and amphetamine


It is very important that your doctor check your progress at regular visits to make sure dextroamphetamine and amphetamine is working properly and to check for unwanted effects .


If you will be taking dextroamphetamine and amphetamine in large doses for a long time, do not stop taking it without first checking with your doctor. Your doctor may want you to reduce gradually the amount you are taking before stopping completely .


Do not take dextroamphetamine and amphetamine within 14 days of taking an MAO inhibitor such as Eldepryl®, Marplan®, Nardil®, or Parnate®.


dextroamphetamine and amphetamine may cause some people to feel a false sense of well-being or to become dizzy, lightheaded, or less alert than they are normally. Make sure you know how you react to dextroamphetamine and amphetamine before you drive, use machines, or do anything else that could be dangerous if you are dizzy or are not alert.


Check with your doctor immediately if blurred vision, difficulty in reading, or any other change in vision occurs during or after treatment. Your doctor may want you to have your eyes checked by an ophthalmologist (eye doctor) .


If you have been using dextroamphetamine and amphetamine for a long time and you think you may have become mentally or physically dependent on it, check with your doctor. Some signs of dependence on amphetamines are:


  • A strong desire or need to continue taking the medicine.

  • A need to increase the dose to receive the effects of the medicine.

  • Withdrawal effects (for example, mental depression, nausea or vomiting, stomach cramps or pain, trembling, unusual tiredness or weakness) occurring after the medicine is stopped .

dextroamphetamine and amphetamine may cause slow growth. If your child is using dextroamphetamine and amphetamine, the doctor will need to keep track of your child's height and weight to make sure that your child is growing properly .


Do not take other medicines unless they have been discussed with your doctor. This includes prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicines and herbal or vitamin supplements .


Before you have any medical tests, tell the medical doctor in charge that you are taking dextroamphetamine and amphetamine. The results of some tests may be affected by dextroamphetamine and amphetamine .


dextroamphetamine and amphetamine Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:


More common
  • Bladder pain

  • bloody or cloudy urine

  • difficult, burning, or painful urination

  • fast, pounding, or irregular heartbeat or pulse

  • frequent urge to urinate

  • lower back or side pain

Less common
  • Cold flu-like symptoms

  • cough or hoarseness

  • fever or chills

Incidence not known
  • Blistering, peeling, loosening of skin

  • chest pain or discomfort

  • confusion

  • convulsions

  • diarrhea

  • difficulty breathing

  • difficulty in speaking

  • difficulty swallowing

  • dizziness

  • double vision

  • faintness

  • hallucinations (seeing, hearing, or feeling things that are not there)

  • headache

  • inability to move arms, legs, or facial muscles

  • inability to speak

  • itching

  • joint or muscle pain

  • large, hive-like swelling on face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat, hands, legs, feet, or sex organs

  • loss of bladder control

  • muscle spasm or jerking of all extremities

  • nausea

  • pain or discomfort in arms, jaw, back, or neck

  • red irritated eyes

  • red skin lesions, often with a purple center

  • severe mental changes

  • shortness of breath

  • skin rash

  • slow speech

  • sore throat

  • sores, ulcers, or white spots in mouth or on lips

  • sudden loss of consciousness

  • sweating

  • swelling of feet or lower legs

  • tightness in chest

  • troubled breathing

  • uncontrolled vocal outbursts and/or tics (uncontrolled repeated body movements)

  • unusual tiredness or weakness

  • vomiting

  • wheezing

Get emergency help immediately if any of the following symptoms of overdose occur:


Symptoms of overdose
  • Blurred vision

  • dark-colored urine

  • discouragement

  • dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up from a lying or sitting position suddenly

  • feeling sad or empty

  • irritability

  • lack of appetite

  • loss of interest or pleasure

  • muscle cramps or spasms

  • muscle pain or stiffness

  • nervousness

  • overactive reflexes

  • physical attempt to injure

  • restlessness

  • stomach cramps

  • trembling or shaking of legs, arms, hands, or feet

  • trouble concentrating

  • trouble sleeping

  • violent actions

  • panic state

  • pounding in the ears

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


More common
  • Anxiety

  • dry mouth

  • lack or loss of strength

  • sleeplessness

  • stomach pain

  • unable to sleep

  • weight loss

Incidence not known
  • Constipation

  • decreased interest in sexual intercourse

  • false or unusual sense of well-being

  • inability to have or keep an erection

  • loss in sexual ability, desire, drive, or performance

  • twitching, twisting, uncontrolled repetitive movements of tongue, lips, face, arms, or legs

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: dextroamphetamine and amphetamine side effects (in more detail)



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More dextroamphetamine and amphetamine resources


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  • Dextroamphetamine and amphetamine Support Group
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