Monday, August 20, 2012

Indocin IV


Pronunciation: IN-doe-METH-a-sin
Generic Name: Indomethacin
Brand Name: Indocin IV


Indocin IV is used for:

Treating patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in certain premature infants.


Indocin IV is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It is thought to work by blocking the action of a certain chemical in the body called prostaglandin.


Do NOT use Indocin IV if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Indocin IV

  • you have an untreated infection, active bleeding (especially in the brain, stomach, or intestinal bleeding), low blood platelets, blood clotting problems, certain severe bowel problems (eg, necrotizing enterocolitis), severe kidney problems, or certain types of congenital heart disease

  • you are taking probenecid

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Indocin IV:


Some medical conditions may interact with Indocin IV. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines (eg, NSAIDs) foods, or other substances

  • if you have stomach or intestinal lesions, ulcers, or bleeding; or blood or bleeding problems

  • if you have congestive heart failure; kidney or liver problems; urinary problems; high blood pressure in the lungs; mouth sores; seizures; or low blood sodium levels

  • if you have an infection

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Indocin IV. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:


  • Anticoagulants (eg, warfarin), heparin, or salicylates (eg, aspirin) because the risk of bleeding may be increased

  • Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors (eg, captopril), angiotensin receptor blockers (eg, losartan), cyclosporine, or triamterene because the risk of kidney problems may be increased

  • Fluoroquinolones (eg, ofloxacin) because the risk of seizures may be increased

  • Cyclophosphamide or probenecid because they may increase the risk of Indocin IV's side effects

  • Aminoglycosides (eg, amikacin, gentamicin), digitalis, digoxin, lithium, or methotrexate because the risk of their side effects may be increased by Indocin IV

  • Beta-blockers (eg, metoprolol) or diuretics (eg, furosemide) because their effectiveness may be decreased by Indocin IV

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Indocin IV may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Indocin IV:


Use Indocin IV as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Indocin IV is usually given as an injection at a doctor's office, hospital, or clinic.

  • If you miss a dose of Indocin IV, contact the doctor right away.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about the proper use of Indocin IV.



Important safety information:


  • Indocin IV may reduce the number of clot-forming cells (platelets) in your blood. Avoid activities that may cause bruising or injury. Tell your doctor if you have unusual bruising or bleeding. Tell your doctor if you have dark, tarry, or bloody stools.

  • Lab tests, including liver function, kidney function, lung function, blood counts, and blood electrolytes, may be performed while you use Indocin IV. These tests may be used to monitor your condition or check for side effects. Be sure to keep all doctor and lab appointments.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: Indocin IV is not approved for use in adults.


Possible side effects of Indocin IV:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Redness, pain, or oozing at the injection site.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); blood in vomit, stool, or urine; dark, tarry stools; decreased urination; slow heartbeat; unusual bruising or bleeding; unusual weight gain.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: Indocin IV side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately.


Proper storage of Indocin IV:

Indocin IV is usually handled and stored by a health care provider. Keep Indocin IV out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Indocin IV, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider

  • Indocin IV is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Indocin IV. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Indocin IV resources


  • Indocin IV Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Indocin IV Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Indocin IV Drug Interactions
  • Indocin IV Support Group
  • 1 Review for Indocin IV - Add your own review/rating


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